| HOUSING PRODUCTION  Permits*
 
		
		
Permits for construction of new housing units were up 5 percent in the fourth quarter of 2002 at a seasonally 
adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of 1,797,000 units and were up 9 percent from the fourth quarter of 2001. One-unit 
permits, at 1,379,000 units, were up 6 percent from the level of the previous quarter and up 12 percent from a 
year earlier. Multifamily permits (5 or more units in structure), at 347,000 units, were 7 percent above the third 
quarter of 2002 but a statistically insignificant 1 percent below the fourth quarter of 2001.  
 In 2002, 1,726,300 permits were issued, a 5-percent increase over 2001. Of these, 1,319,100 were for single-family 
units, up 7 percent over the previous year, and 333,700 were for multifamily permits, unchanged from 2001.  
             
              | 
                    *Components may not add to totals because of rounding. 
                Units in thousands. 
                      |   | Latest 
                          Quarter 
                       | Previous 
                          Quarter 
                       | Same Quarter 
                          Previous Year 
                       | % Change 
                          From Previous Quarter 
                       | % Change 
                          From Last Year 
                       |   
                      | TOTAL | 1,797 | 1,704 | 1,642 | + 5 | + 9 |   
                      | ONE UNIT | 1,379 | 1,305 | 1,229 | + 6 | + 12 |   
                      | TWO TO FOUR | 71 | 76 | 64 |  7** | + 10 |   
                      | FIVE PLUS | 347 | 323 | 349 | + 7 |  1** |  **This change is not statistically significant.
 Source: Census Bureau, Department of Commerce
 |   
         
  Starts*
  
 Construction starts of new housing units in the fourth quarter of 2002 totaled 1,747,000 units at a seasonally 
adjusted annual rate, a statistically insignificant 3 percent above the third quarter of 2002 and 11 percent above 
the fourth quarter of 2001. Single-family starts, at 1,417,000 units, were a statistically insignificant 6 percent 
higher than the previous quarter and 13 percent above the fourth-quarter level of the previous year. Multifamily 
starts totaled 294,000 units, a statistically insignificant 9 percent below the previous quarter but a statistically 
insignificant 3 percent above the same quarter in 2001.  In 2002 a total of 1,704,900 units were started, an increase of 6 percent over the previous year. Of these, 
1,359,700 were single-family units, 7 percent more than in 2001. There were 306,300 multifamily starts, 
5 percent above 2001.  
             
              | 
                    *Components may not add to totals because of rounding. 
                Units in thousands. 
                      |   | Latest 
                          Quarter 
                       | Previous 
                          Quarter 
                       | Same Quarter 
                          Previous Year 
                       | % Change 
                          From Previous Quarter 
                       | % Change 
                          From Last Year 
                       |   
                      
                      | TOTAL | 1,747 | 1,697 | 1,573 | + 3** | + 11 |   
                      | ONE UNIT | 1,417 | 1,340 | 1,258 | + 6** | + 13 |   
                      | FIVE PLUS | 294 | 324 | 286 |  9** | + 3** |  **This change is not statistically significant.
 Source: Census Bureau, Department of Commerce
 |   
         
  Under 
          Construction*
 
		
	
 Housing units under construction at the end of the fourth quarter of 2002 were at a seasonally adjusted 
annual rate of 1,040,000 units, a statistically insignificant 2 percent above the previous quarter and a 
statistically insignificant 4 percent above the fourth quarter of 2001. Single-family units stood at 705,000, 
a statistically insignificant 2 percent above the previous quarter and 5 percent above the fourth quarter of 
2001. Multifamily units were at 308,000 units, unchanged from the previous quarter but up a statistically 
insignificant 4 percent from the fourth quarter of 2001.  At the end of 2002 there were 1,001,400 units under construction, 4 percent more than at the end of 2001. Of 
these, 670,800 were single-family units, 5 percent more than at the end of the previous year, and 304,100 were 
multifamily units, 4 percent more than in 2001.  
             
              | 
                    *Components may not add to totals because of 
				rounding. Units in thousands. 
                      |   | Latest 
                          Quarter 
                       | Previous 
                          Quarter 
                       | Same Quarter 
                          Previous Year 
                       | % Change 
                          From Previous Quarter 
                       | % Change 
                          From Last Year 
                       |   
                      | TOTAL | 1,040 | 1,024 | 997 | + 2** | + 4** |   
                      | ONE UNIT | 705 | 691 | 671 | + 2** | + 5 |   
                      | FIVE PLUS | 308 | 307 | 297 |  | + 4** |  **This change is not statistically significant.
 Sources: Census Bureau, Department of Commerce; and Office of 
                Policy Development and Research, Department of Housing and Urban 
                Development
 |   
         
  Completions*
  
		
 Housing units completed in the fourth quarter of 2002, at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,663,000 units, 
were unchanged from the previous quarter but up 3 percent from the same quarter of 2001. Single-family 
completions, at 1,356,000 units, were up a statistically insignificant 3 percent from the previous quarter and also up 
a statistically insignificant 3 percent from the rate of a year earlier. Multifamily completions, at 279,000 units, 
were a statistically insignificant 10 percent below the previous quarter but a statistically insignificant 3 percent 
above the same quarter of 2001.  In 2002 a total of 1,650,700 housing units were completed, a 5-percent increase over 2001. Of these, 1,328,400 
were single-family completions, 6 percent more than in the previous year. Multifamily completions were 
287,300 in 2002, 2 percent more than in 2001.  
             
              | 
                    *Components may not add to totals because of 
				rounding. Units in thousands. 
                      |   | Latest 
                          Quarter 
                       | Previous 
                          Quarter 
                       | Same Quarter 
                          Previous Year 
                       | % Change 
                          From Previous Quarter 
                       | % Change 
                          From Last Year 
                       |   
                      | TOTAL | 1,663 | 1,659 | 1,616 |  | + 3 |   
                      | ONE UNIT | 1,356 | 1,311 | 1,311 | + 3** | + 3** |   
                      | FIVE PLUS | 279 | 311 | 271 |  10** | + 3** |  **This change is not statistically significant.
 Sources: Census Bureau, Department of Commerce; and Office of Policy Development and Research, Department of Housing and
Urban Development
 |   
         
  Manufactured 
          (Mobile) Home Shipments*
 Shipments of new manufactured (mobile) homes were at a seasonally adjusted rate of 149,000 units in the 
fourth quarter of 2002, which is 11 percent below the previous quarter and 25 percent below the rate of a year 
earlier.  In 2002 a total of 169,000 manufactured homes were shipped, 13 percent fewer than in 2001. 
             
              | 
                    *Units in thousands. These are HUD-code homes only and do not 
				include manufactured housing units built to meet local building
codes, which are included in housing starts figures. 
                      |   | Latest 
                          Quarter 
                       | Previous 
                          Quarter 
                       | Same Quarter 
                          Previous Year 
                       | % Change 
                          From Previous Quarter 
                       | % Change 
                          From Last Year 
                       |   
                      | MANUFACTURERS 
                        SHIPMENTS | 149 | 168 | 200 |  11 |  25 |  Source: National Conference of States on Building Codes and Standards
 |  |