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Cityscape: Volume 25 Number 2 | Recent Reforms in Zoning | Exits From HUD Assistance and Moves to Higher Poverty Neighborhoods Following the Camp Fire

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The goal of Cityscape is to bring high-quality original research on housing and community development issues to scholars, government officials, and practitioners. Cityscape is open to all relevant disciplines, including architecture, consumer research, demography, economics, engineering, ethnography, finance, geography, law, planning, political science, public policy, regional science, sociology, statistics, and urban studies.

Cityscape is published three times a year by the Office of Policy Development and Research (PD&R) of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.



Double Issue: Reentry Housing After Jail or Prison | Recent Reforms in Zoning

Volume 25 Number 2

Mark D. Shroder

Michelle P. Matuga

Exits From HUD Assistance and Moves to Higher Poverty Neighborhoods Following the Camp Fire

Alexander Din
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
Office of Policy Development and Research

The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not represent the official positions or policies of the Office of Policy Development and Research, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, or the U.S. Government.


Little is known about U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)-assisted households following a natural disaster, including continued participation status in low-income rental assistance and post-disaster location outcomes. This article compares changes in participation in HUD assistance and neighborhood poverty status between HUD-assisted households in Paradise and Magalia, California, and the rest of Butte County following the 2018 Camp Fire. The wildfire destroyed most of the community, making it the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in California’s history. Approximately one-half of HUD-assisted households were not participating in HUD assistance in 2019. Of households that remained assisted, most had moved out of their neighborhood, often to higher poverty neighborhoods. This research suggests that further research is necessary to measure changes in participation in HUD assistance and locational trends for low-income subsidized households following a natural disaster.


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